Overview

Also known as: cheiloplasty, lip surgery, lip reshaping

Cheiloplasty is surgical correction of the lips. It may be considered for asymmetry, changes in the shape or contour of the lips, or the effects of injury or previous surgery — for example scars or irregularities along the lip border.

The lips play an important part in speech, eating and expression, so planning considers both their appearance and their function. The aim is a natural-looking shape in harmony with the face.

This page covers surgical correction of the lips only. Which approach is suitable and what can realistically be achieved is determined individually after examination.

When to seek a consultation

  • Asymmetry of the lips in shape or size.
  • Scars, irregularities or deformity of the lip after injury.
  • Changes after previous surgery in the lip area.
  • Changes in lip shape that affect function or cause concern.

What treatment may involve

  • Examination of the lips and surrounding tissues, assessment of function and a discussion of expectations.
  • Depending on the individual plan, surgery may involve changing the shape of the lip or correcting a scar or irregularity.
  • It is usually carried out under local anaesthesia, or under another type of anaesthesia decided individually for more extensive procedures.
  • After the procedure you receive advice on wound care, eating and oral hygiene.

What to bring to the consultation

  • An identity document.
  • Information about any previous surgery or procedures on the face.
  • A list of your current medicines, known allergies and chronic conditions.

Recovery and follow-up

In the first days the lips are usually swollen and tender, and eating and speaking may be less comfortable. Swelling settles gradually, at an individual pace.

Scars mature over a longer period, during which their appearance changes. Follow-up visits allow healing to be monitored.

Risks and alternatives

Besides general surgical risks, there may be asymmetry, visible scars, changes in sensation or movement of the lip, or a result that does not fully meet expectations. A further correction is sometimes needed.

Alternatives include deciding not to have surgery or waiting for a scar after injury to mature. The approach is determined after consultation.

Every surgical procedure carries general risks — for example those related to anaesthesia, bleeding, infection, delayed healing or scarring. The specific risks depend on your health, and on the type and extent of the procedure.

Possible alternatives — including observation, non-surgical treatment or referral to another specialist — are discussed openly during the consultation.

Outcomes and recovery time vary between individuals and cannot be guaranteed in advance.

Frequently asked questions

What is cheiloplasty?

Cheiloplasty is surgical correction of the lips — their shape, symmetry or contour — including after injury or previous surgery.

Can a lip be corrected after an injury?

Yes, the effects of injury such as scars and irregularities can be improved surgically. The right timing is decided after examination. For a fresh injury with heavy bleeding, call 112.

Is lip surgery painful?

The procedure is carried out under anaesthesia. Afterwards swelling and tenderness are normal; they vary from person to person and are eased with the recommended measures.

How much does lip surgery cost?

The fee depends on the individual plan and is discussed after consultation and examination.

This information does not replace a medical examination. Whether treatment is suitable for you is assessed individually after a consultation.

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